Sunday, August 23, 2020

France Essay -- essays research papers fc

Presentation      France, which is the biggest country in Western Europe, is a presidential republic. France is a significant country in Europe and it keeps on being associated with contemporary approach issues. Helping the world as one of the incredible exchanging countries, France is a significant exchanging accomplice with the United States. In addition to the fact that france is critical to the United States, they are likewise imperative to nations everywhere throughout the world. Their wealth of both mineral and rural assets make them a significant provider of items everywhere throughout the world. I decided to provide details regarding France since it is a fascinating area and I needed to become familiar with it. Topography      France is situated in Western Europe and has a region of roughly 211,000 square miles. Alongside being the capital, Paris is additionally the biggest city in France. Spain outskirts France in the south, Italy and Switzerland in the east, and Germany, Luxembourg, and Belgium in the upper east. The French Alps are situated in the east where snow topped pinnacles, for example, Mont. Blanc arrive at statures of 15,781 feet. Around one-portion of France’s absolute outskirt is framed by coastline, with the Mediterranean Sea on the Southeast and the Atlantic and the English Channel on the west and northwest. Numerous streams and trenches go through France shaping an immense system, tying various districts and urban communities together. The Seine is the country’s biggest traversable waterway. It streams northwest from eastern France through the city of Paris, and discharges into the channel at Le Harre. The Rhone River is the biggest in the nation as far as volu me of release. Alongside its tributaries, it depletes the French Alpine locale. In spite of the fact that France has numerous streams, it just has a couple of lakes. One of the lakes in France is Lake Geneva (otherwise called Lake Leman), however in lies chiefly in Switzerland.      France is lavishly supplied with a great parity of both mineral and agrarian assets. The country produces significant measures of iron mineral. Furthermore, France has sizable stores of antimony magnesium, pyrites, tungsten, salt, potash, radioactive materials, lead and zinc. Coal mining has diminished altogether since the 1960’s, the same number of mines have been exhausted and are currently shut. Presently, the creation of gaseous petrol and sulfur is being created. History Franc... ...he beginning of France, they have many captivating highlights. Their legislature is from various perspectives like the United State’s government. The three parts of government put forth a valiant effort to help make and complete the law.      Not just is France a delightful nation, it is additionally the home to many fascinating individuals. It is an exceptionally renowned country that is continually changing and developing monetarily and strategically. France will keep on having solid global impact and will endeavor to continue framing and completing strategy that will profit their nation and the remainder of the world. Works Cited Dell, Dick, ed. Individuals and Places. Vol. 2. Chicago: World Book Inc., 1996. Dr. Warmenhoven, Henri. â€Å"France.† Grolier Global Studies. 1991 ed. Famighettie, Robert, ed. World Almanac Books. New Jersey: World Almanac Books, 1997. â€Å"France.† Encyclopedia Britannica. 1998 ed. Terrains and Peoples. Vol. 3. Connecticut: Grolier Educational, 1999. Murphy, C. â€Å"France Almost Goes Capitalist.† Fortune 21 September 1999: 46-48. Sancton, T.A. â€Å"French revolution.† TIME October 1999: 76. World Mark Encyclopeida of the Nations. Version 7. New York: Worldmark Press, LTD. 1988. France Essay - papers inquire about papers fc Presentation      France, which is the biggest country in Western Europe, is a presidential republic. France is a significant country in Europe and it keeps on being associated with contemporary arrangement issues. Helping the world as one of the extraordinary exchanging countries, France is a significant exchanging accomplice with the United States. In addition to the fact that france is imperative to the United States, they are likewise essential to nations everywhere throughout the world. Their wealth of both mineral and farming assets make them a significant provider of items everywhere throughout the world. I decided to cover France since it is an intriguing area and I needed to get familiar with it. Geology      France is situated in Western Europe and has a zone of around 211,000 square miles. Alongside being the capital, Paris is likewise the biggest city in France. Spain outskirts France in the south, Italy and Switzerland in the east, and Germany, Luxembourg, and Belgium in the upper east. The French Alps are situated in the east where snow topped pinnacles, for example, Mont. Blanc arrive at statures of 15,781 feet. Around one-portion of France’s all out fringe is framed by coastline, with the Mediterranean Sea on the Southeast and the Atlantic and the English Channel on the west and northwest. Numerous streams and trenches go through France shaping a tremendous system, tying various districts and urban communities together. The Seine is the country’s biggest safe stream. It streams northwest from eastern France through the city of Paris, and purges into the channel at Le Harre. The Rhone River is the biggest in the nation regarding volume of release. Alongs ide its tributaries, it depletes the French Alpine locale. In spite of the fact that France has numerous waterways, it just has a couple of lakes. One of the lakes in France is Lake Geneva (otherwise called Lake Leman), yet in lies essentially in Switzerland.      France is lavishly invested with a fantastic parity of both mineral and farming assets. The country produces significant measures of iron mineral. What's more, France has sizable stores of antimony magnesium, pyrites, tungsten, salt, potash, radioactive materials, lead and zinc. Coal mining has diminished fundamentally since the 1960’s, the same number of mines have been drained and are presently shut. Right now, the creation of gaseous petrol and sulfur is being created. History Franc... ...he start of France, they have many intriguing highlights. Their legislature is from multiple points of view like the United State’s government. The three parts of government put forth a valiant effort to help make and do the law.      Not just is France a delightful nation, it is additionally the home to many intriguing individuals. It is an exceptionally renowned country that is continually changing and developing monetarily and strategically. France will keep on having solid worldwide impact and will endeavor to continue framing and doing strategy that will profit their nation and the remainder of the world. Works Cited Dell, Dick, ed. Individuals and Places. Vol. 2. Chicago: World Book Inc., 1996. Dr. Warmenhoven, Henri. â€Å"France.† Grolier Global Studies. 1991 ed. Famighettie, Robert, ed. World Almanac Books. New Jersey: World Almanac Books, 1997. â€Å"France.† Encyclopedia Britannica. 1998 ed. Terrains and Peoples. Vol. 3. Connecticut: Grolier Educational, 1999. Murphy, C. â€Å"France Almost Goes Capitalist.† Fortune 21 September 1999: 46-48. Sancton, T.A. â€Å"French revolution.† TIME October 1999: 76. World Mark Encyclopeida of the Nations. Version 7. New York: Worldmark Press, LTD. 1988.

Friday, August 21, 2020

desert storm essays

desert storm expositions I denna uppsats har jag valt att behandla humanitra och miljmssiga aspekter p Gulfkriget 1990 - 1991. P grund av mnets omfattning har jag valt att strikt begrnsa mig till dessa aspekter och inte ta upp t ex militra och strategiska sdana. Detta har tyvrr visat sig vara ett mne som inte ens jag klarar av att skriva p ett roligt stt om. 1:2 Iraks behandling av kuwaitiska krigsfngar och civilbefolkning 1:3 Skadeverkningar p miljn I Kuwait 1:4 Plundring och frstrelse 2:2 Flygoffensiven - Operation Desert Storm 2:3 Markoffensiven - Operation Desert Saber 2:4 Skadeverkningar p miljn I Irak Gulfkriget och sanctum humanitra folkrtten av Christer Ahlstrm, Folkrttsdelegatio- The genuine expense of contention, Kapitel 2, The Iraq Conflict av Sanctum 2 augusti 1990 invaderades Kuwait av irakiska trupper. Detta var cave slutliga kulmen p en lngre tids konflikt mellan lnderna angende olje- flt p sanctum irak-kuwaitiska grnsen, och ar I norra Gulfen. De verbala hotelserna trappades gradvis upp under 1990, fr att kulminera I juli prescription att Irak anklagade Kuwait fr att ha stulit irakisk olja till ett vrde av 2.4 biljoner USD. Natten till sanctum 2 augusti inleddes invasionen. Det kuwaitiska frsvaret verraskades, och de invaderande styrkorna mtte ringa motstnd. Vid 7-tiden p morgonen stod de irakiska styrkorna I Kuwait City, och efter 48 timmar hade hela landet intagits. Sanctum 8 augusti frklarade lair irakiska ledningen sin avsikt att annektera Kuwait, och sanctum 28 augusti offentliggjordes att grnsomrdena mellan Irak och Kuwait hade infrlivats prescription cave irakiska provinsen Basra, samt att vriga delar av Kuwait nu ut- gjorde Iraks 19:de provins. Fr frsta gngen I FN:s historia hade en medl... <! Desert Storm expositions From our soonest minutes in grade school, America's childhood has been instructed that the Stars and Stripes speak to opportunity. It is this dear conviction of our own that sparkles like a reference point to the remainder of the world. The United States, perhaps the mightiest country on earth, has been looked to as a protector of opportunity both here and abroad. During the last piece of 1990, the domineering jerk like despot of Iraq made his goals understood to the world; he would mightily attack the countries of Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. The reason for this attack was not plainly characterized; in any case, there are several reasons that may have credited to Hussein's demonstrations of animosity. Some accept that it was the Kuwaiti's displaying of their riches that incited the assaults, yet the most genuine explanation may have been the utilization by Kuwait of the contested Rumaila oil field which runs underneath the two nations. (Mill operator, Mylroie 12) On July 17, 1990, Sadda m Hussein denounced Kuwait and the United Arab Emirate of flooding the world oil advertise. Specifically the country of Kuwait was singled out. While trying to uplift his dangers Saddam put a few Iraqi military units on full caution and activated these units towards the Kuwaiti board. (Library of Congress) He [Saddam] accepted that by the assembly of his soldiers, he would pick up the high ground in arrangements. Albeit many considered Saddam's to be as a ploy, Secretary General Javier De Cuellar considered these to be as an activity to an exude war, and call upon the two gatherings to decrease their hostilities, and retire their powers. (Mill operator, Mylroie 9) A now acclaimed gathering between U.S. diplomat April Glaspie and Iraqi pioneer Saddam Hussein occurred on July 25, 1990. (Library of Congress) Throughout the Middle Eastern clash, numerous rivals of U.S. approach said Ms. Glaspie's reaction at this gathering made ready to the intrusion of Kuwait by Iraqi powers. In any case, after the war, Ms. Glaspie affirmed that she essentially educated Saddam ... <!

Friday, July 10, 2020

Getting the Most Out of Your AP Literature Exam

Getting the Most Out of Your AP Literature ExamThe AP Literature Exam will test your ability to write, but the reading component is perhaps more important than the writing component. This is due to the fact that you will be called upon to actually read the work and not just memorize it. However, the content of the exam will also test your reasoning ability which is also important.There are several formats for the AP literature exam. In fact, there are as many different formats as there are topics to be covered. The format used depends on the type of class that you will be taking the exam with. This article is going to discuss one particular format that you will need to know when taking the AP literature exam.Some people think that they can just scan through their works and memorize the passages and the reasons behind them. You may do this well in your classroom or university classes, but what if you have to take the AP literature exam? That is the point when you need to remember to a ctually read the work.While you may be doing that, your classmates are going to be doing the same thing. While that might be a good practice, you will want to use your imagination and give yourself at least a few minutes to get started. The AP literature exam comes with four parts which must be reviewed.Each part of the exam has four passages to review. So, your goal is to read these sections, and then find the section that you have a difficulty with and read that.In the reading comprehension portion, you will be asked to read several paragraphs of a book or essay and then figure out what the writer was trying to say. Think about this like this, you are walking down the street, you see a man on the corner with a paper bag over his head that he is blowing smoke in your face. You then decide to walk to the next corner, but he is also busy writing in his bag.Reading comprehension has to do with getting past the man on the corner so that you can go ahead and find the story that you woul d like to read. As you continue to read the different parts of the exam, you will find that the different passages become much easier to understand. Just make sure that you know which passages you need to get the most attention to when taking the exam.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Impact Of Social Media On Society Essay - 1051 Words

The evolution of technology in the 20th century brought many innovations. Among them is the social media. Essentially the 21st century revolves around these social media as individuals, corporations, and government agencies use these avenues to communicate and pass messages to their audience. I am an ardent user of social media too. Through the years that I have used social media, the sites have had a myriad effect on me. As expected these effects cut across both sides; some are positive effects while others are negative effects. However, the power of social media cannot be underestimated. With the ever increasing technological awareness among people, there is a possibility that the world will be connected through the social media. Twitter and Instagram are the top social media platform that I use frequently. Essentially Twitter constitutes of millions of users that help me to connect with people all over the world. On Twitter, a user has to ‘follow’ another user whom th ey want to view their posts. In essence following implies to subscribing to another user’s posts as they will appear on your timeline. As such, Twitter helps me connect with people I deem important in my life. Most of my friends are also on Twitter. Thus when we want to keep a conversation we use Twitter to connect with one another. One of the major features that makes me use Twitter is the ability to subscribe to tweets from organizations and agencies that matter in my life. In essence, Twitter relaysShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Social Media On Society Essay917 Words   |  4 PagesHave you thought about the impact that social media has on society? Today I would like to address the impact of social media on society for those of you that are social media users and this includes the advantages or disadvantages that as associated with it. In this speech, I want to relate to you how social media is being used by social media users. Social media has forever changed the way society works, whether it’s the sharing of an idea, the communication of news, or the availability of productsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media has gained immense popularity, following increased access to the internet and technology devices including smart phones. Social media is used to denote platforms in which people build and share social connections; thus enhancing information sharing and interaction. Major examples include Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, Google+, Pinterest and Instagram. Through social media, people can connect, interact and exchange information such as pictures, videos and other digital media byRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1420 Words   |  6 PagesSocial media as we know has changed. Now instead of messaging we are able to video chat, and instead of not knowing where someone is now we are able to see there locations and where they live. This is all because of social media. Social media has taken the world by storm including social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram all sites where we communicate through text, videos, pictures, and much more. Rhetoric is used in social media and sometimes it can be overlooked. Sometimes we mightRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1563 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media has consumed our society. 47% of American adults used social networking sites in 2011 like Facebook, Myspace, and Twitter; up from 26% in 2008(quoted from procon.org) the aspects of social media both have a positive and negative impact on life. Social networking sites promote interaction with distant fami ly and friends. Social networking sites can demonstrate opportunities to strengthen existing relationships and to develop new friendships as well. The downfall of social media sitesRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society970 Words   |  4 Pagespiece titled Friends Indeed for the Washington Post. Garreau brings up possible dangers, minor inconveniences, and what truly defines a friend in the new media world we live in. I felt Garreau came across as jaded by most of the interviews he conducted. He did not seem to speak with a wide array of people that gave positive impacts social media can have, but rather focused on the negatives of the subject. Garreau did bring up valid points, however, from personal safety to the aspect of differentRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pageswaiting for their next high, society has become more and more dependent on social media. One must realize, while the use of social media in today’s society is a necessity due to the fast-paced environment that has been created, it can never fully replace the value received from personal interaction with others. The short film titled, The Library Book, perfectly illustrates this as the characters within the film learn to assimilate in a society dominated by social media. The actions of each characterRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media On Society987 Words   |  4 Pages The Negative Impact of Social Media on Society Marylin Vos Savant once said, â€Å"Email, instant messaging, and cell phones give us fabulous ability, but because we live and work in our own little worlds, that communication is totally disorganized†. The society we live in today requires modern technology. Texting, tweeting, and other forms of abbreviated communications are now changing how we speak. Of course technology and social media to be precise, is not necessarily evil; they have boosted the world’sRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media On Society1652 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1968, popular artist Andy Warhol had brought to attention his opinion on the over-populated celebrity society of the time with his quote â€Å"In the future, everyone will be famous for fifteen minutes†. Times change, and the future approached, but Andy may have underestimated just how true that is. Nowadays, the quote has been translated to fit the modern times, â€Å"everyone will be famous for 15mb†. The quote being changed to that says a lot about the times that we are going through right now, whichRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1224 Words   |  5 Pages Social media is a variety of platforms provided to the public as a medium for expression and communication. Seemingly, social media could be viewed as a positive contribution to society, but one must consider the underlying effects of society. Many of us don’t take into account the role that social media plays in the way we perceive things, think, and live our lives. Social media plays a critical part in societal norms. â€Å"Social norms are rules of conduct that governs interactions among individualsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages What it Means to be Black In 2016, society is at a place where people are able to discover tons of information at the touch of a finger; this indeed can impact on how we view common things in society, such as identity. This statement holds true for â€Å"blacks† or African Americans as well. The stigma that comes with being black has been around for centuries; however, many blacks are using social media to combat negativity. In an era predicated on the use of the internet, black people have proven to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Examples of Hostile Sexism - 702 Words

(A) Despite the fact that there is an increasing number of women in the workforce, there are few in leadership positions. This is because of ambivalent sexism. There are two different types of ambivalent sexism: hostile and benevolent. A Hostile sexist is someone who as combative and antagonistic view towards a woman. He believes that women are trying to gain control over men using feministic views and their sexuality (which they are threatened by). Examples of hostile sexism: â€Å"Women do not appreciate everything that men do for them† or â€Å"Women use sex to gain power over men†. Hostile sexism punishes women who do not conform to social roles with aggression and hostility, and it rewards women who conform. Benevolent sexism is when a†¦show more content†¦Descriptive stereotyping is used by both men and women, and may be unintentional and go unnoticed until someone is made aware of it making this type of gender stereotyping hard to change. A prescr iptive stereotype is a belief about the behaviors men and women are expected to comply to. Prescriptive stereotypes are perpetuated when someone uses a descriptive stereotype to justify a behavior and justify the use of traditional social (and gender) hierarchy. This results in discrimination of women because men will assert hostile and aggressive behavior against women who break the gender norm. This type of stereotyping maintains the power imbalance that men and women have in the workplace because it is not socially accepted for a women to demonstrate â€Å"masculine qualities† to get ahead. Men are more likely to use this type of discrimination. It is hard for men to change their prescriptive stereotypes because they are still very largely accepted in society and these stereotypes keep men in power. (C) Agency is a person’s ability to make their own individual choices. Traits associated with agency include being: confident, aggressive dominant, forceful, ambitious intelligent. On the other hand, communal traits, which are traits that better the community versus better the individual, include being: helpful, sensitive, affectionate, caring, sympathetic and nurturing. According to the gender stereotype, agentic traits are associated withShow MoreRelatedBenevolence Sexism And Its Impact On Women s Accomplishments1433 Words   |  6 Pages Ideologies surrounding benevolence sexism are constructed on a basis of doubt; for instance a woman being appraised for her accomplishments, while highlighting the disbelief that she can accomplish that specific task. Benevolence sexism gives rise to positive attitude towards women’s accomplishments, while placing a gender gap on what they are able to accomplish, when compared to men. According to, Viki Abrams (2002), Benevolent sexism is any form of expressive acts that are discriminatoryRead More Sexism in Our Society Essay870 Words   |  4 PagesSexism in Our Society Sexism has always been a major issue for women. It seems that today, everyone has to be careful of what they say and do so as to avoid offending someone. While everyone is busy worrying about extinguishing sexism towards women - which still is an issue that needs to be taken care of, who is concerned with sexism towards men? Sexism is just as much of an issue to men as it is to women. Many people believe that men have advantages over women when comes to aRead MoreThe Social Cognitive Theory Developed By Albert Bandura987 Words   |  4 Pagesbeneath the article and researchers put their responses into a number of categories including â€Å"Hostile Sexism, Benevolent Sexism, Agreement and Denial of Sexism,†(Peters et al 163), among others. Benevolent sexism argues that placing women on pedestals to be protected and supported by men, which degrades a woman’s strength because she is not seen as strong and independent (Casad,Lee.Sexism). Hostile sexism is defined as seeing women as inferior and incompetent compared to men (Casad,Lee.Sexism). FromRead MoreReligion And The Islamic State Of Iraq And Syria1643 Words   |  7 Pagescharacteristic of most of the world with only 16% of the world having no religious affiliation (Pew Research, 2015). A number of celebrations and holidays come from religion, and are often the reasons a lot of people ta ke off certain days of the years. For example, schools or work offices are sometimes almost or completely shut down for holidays like the Good Friday preceding Easter Sunday or Christmas. Religion is universal and is engrained into most cultures throughout the world. Pilgrimages to Rome or MeccaRead MoreThe Psychology Behind Prejudice : Humans Attitude1089 Words   |  5 PagesWithin psychology, we can link prejudice with discrimination and stereotyping (Plous, 2003). Although each may go together, they can be done separately. Prejudice and discrimination are most likely absent in a positive stereo type (Plous, 2013). For example describing an ethnic group as â€Å"family oriented†. Stereo typing does little to no harm without discrimination or prejudice. A generalized form of prejudice may lack discrimination and stereo types, such as being against foreigners. Prejudice aloneRead MoreEssay about The ranch in Of Mice and Men is a very hostile environment.1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe ranch in Of Mice and Men is a very hostile environment. The ranch in ‘Of Mice and Men’ is a very hostile environment. What do we learn about life during the Great Depression from John Steinbeck’s novel? In this essay I aim to describe how life was like on a ranch during the great depression in John Steinbeck’s novel ‘Of Mice and Men’. Steinbeck was born on February 27, 1902 in Salinas, California. This is where the book is set, in the Salinas valley. The books exact location is inRead MoreThe Target Area Of My Prejudice Reduction Strategy Is Benevolent Sexism1937 Words   |  8 Pagesbenevolent sexism. Unlike hostile sexism, in which is antagonistic and overtly purports the idea that men are more competent than women and belonging in leadership, benevolent sexism often appears chivalrous and well-intentioned. Benevolent sexism is, as the saying goes, â€Å"an iron fist in a velvet glove.† It appears flattering and kind, for women’s ‘own good’ so to speak, but underneath the faà §ade is actually just another way of controlling women and maintaining male dominance. Whereas hostile sexism is forceRead MoreEquality for Women in our Society Essay1150 Words   |  5 Pagesforce or other areas that where once considered a man’s domain, new ideas could be brought to attention that would otherwise be neglected. Women often play the referee in family matters, so why not apply their compassion and practical sense in mo re hostile environment. In heated debates, often a levelheaded mediator is needed. The compassion of a woman can help in smoothing over differences and assist in resolving matters that could otherwise end in a stand still or worse. From a business perspectiveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Megyn Kelly Missed819 Words   |  4 PagesEmployment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), stating how organizations should learn to adapt to better human resources management practices to prevent discriminatory actions. Some of the implications The EEOC covers about differential treatment include, sexism, the glass ceiling, and dispute settlements, which will all prevent impediments from hindering company success, and in return, empower the human resources department in organizations. Megyn Kelly was a victim of sex discrimination on her night showRead MoreResearch on the Effects of Violence in Video Games2397 Words   |  10 Pagesaggression and violence there are other negative factors that need to be fully investigated, such as sexism and violence towards women in video games. Stermer and Burkley (2012) investigated the association between playing sexist video games and sexist attitudes, their results indicated that male participants who played video games perceived to be high in sexism showed higher levels of benevolent sexism in contrast to male participants’ who did not play these games. Female characters are often depicted

Case Study of Mrs. Fiona Free-Samples for Students Myassignment

Question: Discuss the Case Study of Mrs Fiona. Answer: Patient History Mrs. Fiona is a 51-year-old woman who lives with her husband and a 22-year-old son in Sydney, Australia.She is suffering from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) since twenty years and experiences various symptoms many times in a year. She is under medication of prednisone10 mg. Presently, COPD is under control. However, she is suffering from weakness and gets confused. Her husband also complains that she gets irritated easily now-a days. One day she was suffering from high fever of 102 degree Celsius, prolonged vomiting and diarrhea. Her husband called the doctor and was immediately asked to bring her to the hospital. Physical Examination She was diagnosed with a high blood pressure of 130/90 and a pulse rate of 86. The concentration of fluids and electrolytes in the body was found after performing a lab test. The details are as follows: Sodium : 151mmol/L (Normal range 135- 145 mmol/L) Potassium : 2.9mmol/L (Normal range 3.5 - 5 mmol/L) Chloride : 91mmol/l (Normal range 96-106mmol/L) Calcium : 9.5 mg/dl (Normal range 8.2-10.2 mg/dl) Magnesium : 1.5mmm/L (Normal range 1.3-2.1mmol/L) Haemoglobin : 8g/dl (Normal range 12-16 g/dl) Haematocrit : 25% (Normal range 38% to 47 % Arterial Blood Gases Test (ABG Test) pH level : 8 (Normal level 7.35-7.45 ) Partial Pressure of Oxygen : 64 (Normal level 75-100 mmHg) Partial Pressure of Carbon dioxide : 45 (Normal Level 38-42) Capillary Refill Test Abnormal results were obtained in the patient after this test. This shows that the patient is suffering from dehydration (Normal -pink color in less than 2 seconds). Total Urine Output Sodium : High Potassium : Low Hypothetical Diagnosis and Outcome Deficient Fluid Volume Mrs. Fiona was suffering from excessive vomiting which lead to the removal of fluid and electrolytes from the body. She is suffering from hypernatremia as she has high level of sodium content and it occurs because of fluid loss. Hypokalemia is also observed in the patient as she has low level of potassium in the body and it occurs due to diarrhea and under the medication of steroids (Frenkel et al .2014).She is suffering from hypochloremia as she has low level of chloride concentration in the body. A high haematocrit volume is also observed which refers to elevated blood cell count in an abnormal manner and it occurs because of dehydration (Hooper et al. 2014). ABG test reveals that the patient is suffering from high pH, high CO2 (Hypercapnia )and low O2 level in the arterial blood. Increase in pH occurs because of increased potassium and pulmonary disease and anemia Risk for Infection Since the patient is under the medication of prednisone, which is a corticosteroid, she is more prone to infection. Corticosteroids have a side effect that they reduce the immunity power of the body and lower the resistance to infection (Ciriaco et al. 2013). Confusion Mrs. Fiona is suffering from hypokalemia and hypernatremia due to vomiting. Imbalance in the level of sodium and potassium has a negative effect on the central nervous system of the body and impairs the functioning of the brain (Welsh et al 2013). Outcome: Level of sodium and potassium will be in normal limits in the body. Rationale: Low level of sodium and potassium leads to various cardiovascular problems Outcome: The patient will get rid of infection due to corticosteroids when hospitalized. Rationale: Infection leads to stress on the low immune system of the body. Actions Required Potassium ,sodium and chloride are present in the gastric acid in the body and excess loss of these electrolytes can lead to metabolic alkalosis, dehydration, hypernatremia and hypoalkemia (Cook, Appel, and Whelton 2014).Monitoring and evaluation of fluid and electrolytes concentration in the patient should be done on a regular basis. If she is suffering from excess loss of potassium in the body, the pulse should be checked on a regular basis as it leads to various cardiac problems (Go et al.2014). She should be given various fluids and anti-vomiting medicines to prevent vomiting. Practice Standards for Critical Care Nurses Nursing interventions include weighing the patient on a regular basis and monitoring the blood pressure and pulse twice a day. Nurse should also keep a check on the loss of fluid and electrolytes in the body by vomiting or the output of urine. Daily observation of body temperature of the patient should be done. The patient should be given a proper balanced diet and fluids such as water and juices to increase the fluid content and hemoglobin level in the blood.(Camaschella 2015).She should be advised to avoid caffeine and alcohol as it hampers the electrolyte content in the body. The nurse should be sympathetic towards the patient and take care of her. Reflective Assessment on Patient Assessment The patient is stable, as she has received proper treatment on time. She was suffering from imbalance in fluid and electrolyte concentration in the body such as high sodium, low potassium and low chloride content. She was also diagnosed with high blood pressure, pulse rate, low hemoglobin high and a high haematocrit volume.Her ABG test revealed high CO2,low O2 and high pH.She should take proper rest and increase the intake of fluids such as water, juices and take a balanced diet to increase the hemoglobin level in the blood (Johnson et al. 2015). References: Camaschella, C., 2015. Iron-deficiency anemia.New England Journal of Medicine,372(19), pp.1832-1843. Ciriaco, M., Ventrice, P., Russo, G., Scicchitano, M., Mazzitello, G., Scicchitano, F. and Russo, E., 2013. Corticosteroid-related central nervous system side effects.Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics,4(5), p.94. Cook, N.R., Appel, L.J. and Whelton, P.K., 2014. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk.Circulation, pp.CIRCULATIONAHA-113. Weber, M.A., Schiffrin, E.L., White, W.B., Mann, S., Lindholm, L.H., Kenerson, J.G., Flack, J.M., Carter, B.L., Materson, B.J., Ram, C.V.S. and Cohen, D.L., 2014. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypertension in the community.The journal of clinical hypertension,16(1), pp.14-26. Frenkel, W.J., van den Born, B.J., van Munster, B.C., Korevaar, J.C., Levi, M. and de Rooij, S.E., 2014. The association between plasma sodium levels at time of admission and mortality and morbidity in acutely admitted elderly patients: a prospective cohort study.Susceptibility to hyponatremia in the elderly: causes and consequences. Go, A.S., Bauman, M.A., King, S.M.C., Fonarow, G.C., Lawrence, W., Williams, K.A. and Sanchez, E., 2014. An effective approach to high blood pressure control.Hypertension,63(4), pp.878-885. Hooper, L., Bunn, D., Jimoh, F.O. and Fairweather-Tait, S.J., 2014. Water-loss dehydration and aging.Mechanisms of ageing and development,136, pp.50-58. Johnson, E.C., Muoz, C.X., Le Bellego, L., Klein, A., Casa, D.J., Maresh, C.M. and Armstrong, L.E., 2015. Markers of the hydration process during fluid volume modification in women with habitual high or low daily fluid intakes.European journal of applied physiology,115(5), pp.1067-1074. Welsh, D., Lennie, T.A., Marcinek, R., Biddle, M.J., Abshire, D., Bentley, B. and Moser, D.K., 2013. Low-sodium diet self-management intervention in heart failure: pilot study results.European Journal of Car

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Resonant Leadership A Comprehensive Report an Example by

Resonant Leadership: A Comprehensive Report Chronic stress is discussed as a problem affecting most leaders, thus causing stress to others involved. Boyatzis and McKee give sound advice backed with research demonstrating the need for techniques to reduce stress as well as dealing with it in a positive way. By doing so one is invoking physiological and psychological changes that enable leaders to overcome the negative effects of chronic stress. The Resonant Leaders Relevance in Todays Leadership Styles According to Franklin Covey, an online company specializing in coaching and leadership skills training, leadership works best when people are able to manage themselves. When that happens, everyone on your team is working proactively. Everyone is participating in leadership. You create this type of environment through win-win agreements-and build relationships primarily on trust instead of authority. This type of thinking has become popular amongst many corporations. Where several years ago autocratic leadership style was deemed effective, however with the rise of a more diverse workplace many companies have switch to democratic and free-rein style leadership. Democratic style leadership has been the most commonly used until recently; giving leaders more of a coaching position and giving subordinates decision making abilities. More recently, free-rein leadership has become popular. This extends from democratic leadership by giving more responsibility to employees; entrusting them with the ability to determine what, how and when something needs to be done by. Need essay sample on "Resonant Leadership: A Comprehensive Report" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Resonant Leadership displays many of the same factors as both democratic and free-rein leadership styles. By giving employees decision making abilities, the leader is expressing trust, allowing an opening for communication. Diverse work places call for more sensitivity towards the values, needs and motives of others. By implementing a network amongst employees, one can experience a union by being in the others shoes. This demonstrates Boyatzis and McKees theory presented in Resonant Leadership; opening ones mind in order to understand the present state of others. Although the idea of resonant leadership is based more on emotional awareness, it is this concept that will allow for better communication and understanding of the individuals involved. Thus creating a more cooperative and productive environment. Resonant Leaderships Personal Influence After reading Resonant Leadership and responding to the in depth exercises, I found I was more aware of myself and the people around me. I worked harder at being more compassionate to those I worked with. My focus on stress management has become more of an inner balance than trying to change the circumstances surrounding the stressor. Although it is difficult at times to understand and relate to associates, I am more aware of the importance in doing so. Reviews of Resonant Leadership The two most comprehensive reviews were published in Publishers Weekly and Business Week. Although the actual ratings differed; both publications believed that leaders need stronger ethics, concluding that Resonant Leadership positively supported that theory. Business Week Magazine was the more critical of the two, stating that Resonant Leadership had too much of a New Age feel to it. They also found that the authors tended to get off track during personal stories. Business Week was not thrilled with the overall book, suggesting the book was somewhat elementary. The review from Publishers Weekly was positive, agreeing with both the theory of resonant leadership and the exercises to obtain such a status. The remedies for chronic stress were also accepted as highly effective.Personally, I found Publishers Weekly to be a more accurate and informational review. It concentrated more of the positives of Resonant Leadership, such as reader interaction and the authors well researched remedies. Business Week Magazine felt the book didnt have enough substance; however Boyatzis and McKee had ten years of research backing their theories and remedies. I found Resonant Leadership to be a realistic view of the problems facing leaders today and having informative and practical advice on improving relationships between leaders and their charges. Reviews Publishers Weekly Review Building on the principles they laid out in their 2002 bestseller, Primal Leadership (coauthored with emotional intelligence expert Daniel Goleman), Boyatzis and McKee explain how managers and executives can employ mindfulness, hope and compassion to createand maintainexceptional business success. Effective teams and powerful, positive organizational cultures do not happen by accident, they write; they are created by resonant leaders who employ emotional intelligence to motivate and nurture their employees. Yet resonance can be exhausting to maintain, the authors have found, and even outstanding leaders can turn dissonant under the pressure of chronic business stress. When that happens, they say, rest and relaxation arent enough to restore a leaders emotional resilience. Drawing upon cognitive psychology, Buddhist philosophy and their own research, the authors propose a series of more effective remedies. Among them: cultivating openness, curiosity and awareness about oneself and othe rs; visualizing a positive, realistic dream; and working to understand and improve the situations of others. Boyatzis and McKee argue convincingly that such practices can favorably impact the bottom line while enabling leaders to sustain their effectiveness for longer periods of time. At a time when business leaders are under scrutiny for moral lapses on financial and social fronts, the exercises and arguments in this book can help executives learn to improve their interests by strengthening their ethics. Business Week Magazine Review Editors Review Reuters Group (RTRSY ) Chairman Niall FitzGerald recalls a period when he became consumed with guilt and self-pity. Then a senior executive at Unilever PLC, he had launched a laundry soap so abrasive that it sometimes left clothes in tatters. His marriage was in shreds, too, largely because of his neglect of his family. Friends who had supported FitzGerald in good times simply stopped calling. Then came a series of wake-up calls, including an emotional plea from a friend who was dying, urging the executive to pull his life together. FitzGerald began making the personal changes that ultimately helped him get beyond the debacle and reawaken his own zest for accomplishment. Today, with a new job, he runs marathons, raises money for charity, and strives to be an empathic and courageous leader. Hes even in a stronger marriagealbeit with another woman. In short, he has achieved what authors Richard Boyatzis and Annie McKee call resonant leadership. In their book of the same title, FitzGeralds story makes for one of the more compelling tales. Primal Leadership: Learning to Lead With Emotional Intelligence, the 2002 best-seller they wrote with Daniel Goleman, focused on the importance of the emotional aspects of leadership while showing readers how to be more engaged and effective at work. This one picks up where the last volume left off, reiterating the value of emotional intelligence. What makes this account more than a simple clarion call for work-life balance are its fascinating if sometimes fawning profiles, as well as a simple framework for how to sustain inspired ways of working. Boyatzis and McKee look at how even great leaders can get trapped in what they call the sacrifice syndromebecoming mindlessly focused on getting things done as stress mounts. The result is often a descent into dissonance, losing touch with customers, employees, and family or close friends. Sometimes, it takes several wake-up calls to get torpid executives to change their situations and recharge their morale. Those who succeed tend to cultivate what the authors cite, with a bow to Buddhist philosophy, as the three main elements of resonant leadershipmindfulness (being in touch with your environment and yourself), hope, and compassion. Group hugs all around, right? Some of the descriptions do veer a little close to New Age gobbledygook. But the stories keep the account rooted in reality. Besides FitzGerald, theres Roberto Nicastro of Italys UniCredit Bancas, whose ruffled hair, quick smile, and restless inclination to act make him appear to be in perpetual motion. Nicastro found that before he changed his ways, he was ruining his health and callously running over others. Its rare to hear executives so openly describe their emotions, and many readers will be touched. Other examples are less interesting because they focus only on the positive. The authors laud Colleen Barrett, president of Southwest Airlines Co., (LUV ) for the positive climate she has helped to foster at that company. John Studzinski, a senior executive at HSBC PLC (HBC ), is so accomplished at high-level volunteer work that he earned accolades from Pope John Paul II. A South African headmistress named Mrs. Zikhali (for some reason, they neglect to provide her first name) is hailed for her drive and vision in building a rural school. Resonant leaders, say the authors, tend to strike an emotional chord in their work. They rally the troops, project excitement, and pursue tasks with passion. But sometimes they veer off track, a result of anything from a career setback to classic burnout. The fortunate ones take the time to figure out what matters to them and get back to living the life they want to lead. The unlucky continue to lose focus. They may be oblivious to others or find themselves surrounded by staffers who feel out-of-step with management. They have few habits conducive to well-being at work. There are many exercises to help readers get in touch with what matters. Some of the drills, like one in which you describe your desired legacy, seem elementary. Others, such as a quiz to help clarify your values, may prompt worthwhile reflection. In these high-stress, multitasking times, a book on the perils of mindlessly giving too much to the job is likely to find fans. What you do outside the office is just as important. Thats one reason corporations from General Electric Co. (GE ) on down have begun to put far more emphasis on social responsibility, saluting leaders who reach out to the communities in which they operate. Workaholics arent just at risk for burnout. Increasingly, theyre losing their places on the corporate ladder as well. References Boyatzis, R.E., & McKee, A. (2005) Resonant Leadership: Connecting with Others Through Mindfulness, Hope and Compassion. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. Ebert, R.J., & Griffin, R.W. (1995) Business Essentials (5th ed., chap. 9) Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Small Business Administration, Change Management It Starts at the Top. (n.d.) Leadership Traits. Franklin Covey Coaching (2006)., Four Roles of Leadership. (n.d.) \ Editors Review. (2005). "Om" In The Corner Office. Business Week Magazine. [Review of the book Resonant Leadership.] [Review of the book Resonant Leadership] (2005) Publishers Weekly, (Electronic Version)